Introduction:

In today’s increasingly security-conscious environments, effective use and understanding of CCTV and Access Control systems is essential. This program is designed to empower end users with the foundational knowledge and practical skills required to operate, manage, and understand surveillance and access control systems. It covers system components, best practices, troubleshooting methods, integration potential, and design principles. Participants will gain confidence in identifying issues, working with vendors or technicians, and ensuring their systems meet security and operational goals.

Program Objectives:

By the end of this training program, participants will be able to:

• Understand the key components and functions of CCTV and Access Control systems.

• Apply best practices in operating and maintaining these systems.

• Identify and troubleshoot common issues.

• Understand how CCTV and Access Control integrate with other systems (e.g., alarms, fire safety, IT networks).

• Contribute effectively to system design, layout planning, and decision-making processes.

Targeted Audience:

• Security personnel and supervisors

• Facilities managers

• IT and operations staff responsible for security systems

• Administrators and front-desk officers using access systems

Program Outline:

Unit 1:

Understanding CCTV and Access Control Fundamentals:

• Overview of Electronic Security Systems

• CCTV System Components:

  • Cameras (analog, IP, PTZ)

  • Recorders (DVR/NVR)

  • Storage options

  • Monitors and user interfaces

• Access Control System Components:

  • Door controllers

  • Readers (biometric, RFID, keypad)

  • Credentials (cards, tags, mobile)

• Importance of these systems in organizational security

• System architecture: Centralized vs Distributed systems

Unit 2:

System Operations and Best Practices:

• Daily use and monitoring practices

• Best practices in:

  • Camera placement and coverage

  • Access point setup and restriction zones

  • User credential management

• Basic maintenance routines

• Log management and video review procedures

• Legal and ethical considerations (privacy, data protection)

Unit 3:

Troubleshooting and Maintenance:

• Common CCTV issues:

  • No video, poor image quality, storage errors

• Common Access Control issues:

  • Card failures, door not unlocking, controller offline

• Troubleshooting techniques and tools

• When to escalate: working with vendors or support teams

• Documenting incidents and resolutions

• Preventive maintenance schedules

Unit 4:

Integration and System Connectivity:

• Integrating CCTV with:

  • Alarms and Intrusion Detection

  • Fire Safety Systems

  • IT networks and remote access

• Access Control Integration with:

  • HR/Time & Attendance systems

  • Visitor Management

  • Emergency response systems

• Network basics for security systems (IP addressing, cabling)

• Unified platforms and VMS (Video Management Systems)

Unit 5:

System Design, Layout & Evaluation:

• Principles of CCTV layout and coverage planning

  • Field of view, lighting, blind spots

• Designing access control systems

  • Access zones, flow of movement, user hierarchy

• Site walkthrough: identifying security needs

• Evaluating and upgrading existing systems

• Sketching a basic system design for a sample site